Claims · Motor Accident
A road accident in India during a visit, or the death or injury of a family member — claim compensation before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal.
Tell us when and where the accident happened.
In short
Compensation for road accidents is claimed before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, usually against the vehicle owner and insurer. Amendments made in 2019 introduced a time limit for filing claims, so it is important to act promptly.
Common situations
Claims involving NRIs.
Injury while travelling in India.
Claim by children living abroad.
Vehicle not identified.
Insurer denying liability.
Proving income earned abroad.
Appealing an inadequate award.
Your options
Through lawyers in the LegalCops directory.
Before the tribunal under Section 166.
Fixed compensation where the vehicle is unidentified.
Holding the insurer to its policy.
Loss of income, dependency, medical costs and more.
Lok Adalat or insurer settlement.
Appeal to the High Court against the award.
The law
The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 and case law.
Step by step
From abroad
A trusted person in India can handle local steps under a specific power of attorney, attested or apostilled abroad and stamped in India.
Your lawyer appears for you on a vakalatnama, which can usually be signed abroad and sent to India.
Many courts and authorities allow parties abroad to join hearings by video, with permission.
Attest or apostille employment and salary records.
Time limits apply.
All legal representatives should be included.
Avoid these
FAQs
Yes, through a lawyer and attorney holder, with evidence by video where allowed.
Yes, if properly proved.
Fixed compensation is available for hit-and-run cases.
It varies; settlement in Lok Adalat can be faster.
Related
Rejected or delayed claims.
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Claims against hospitals and doctors.
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For records and pensions.
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Authorising someone in India.
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Attending Indian court remotely.
Read →
The full category.
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Speak to a lawyer in India by phone or video about an accident claim.
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The information provided is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Applicable laws and procedures may vary depending on the facts, jurisdiction, and circumstances of each matter. Consult a qualified legal professional before taking action. Last reviewed: November 2026.
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